The "12th Five-Year Plan" period is an important historical stage for China to build a well-off society in an all-round way, and it is also a crucial period for China's equipment industry to become stronger and stronger. In the face of severe and complicated international and domestic situations, it is a major strategic task in the “12th Five-Year Plan†period to speed up structural adjustments and changes in the development model and strive to build a strong manufacturing equipment manufacturing country. For equipment manufacturing industry, 2010 is a special year. On the one hand, it still needs to attach importance to the fact that the economic recovery is based on the weak foundation. On the other hand, it must also take into account the role of piloting the development of the “Twelfth Five-Year Planâ€. In the face of severe and complicated international and domestic situations, it is a major strategic task in the “12th Five-Year Plan†period to speed up structural adjustments and changes in the development model and strive to build a strong manufacturing equipment manufacturing country.
Machinery Industry Plans New Development of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan
The "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" machinery industry should take the realization of a manufacturing power as the goal, take the structural adjustment, change the development mode as the main line, take scientific progress as the support, take the market as the guide, accelerate the technological transformation of traditional industries, and promote the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries. Accelerate the development of strategic emerging industries, vigorously develop high-tech industrial equipment, and comprehensively improve the level of machinery and equipment manufacturing as a central link; accelerate the promotion of energy-saving, emission-reduction and green manufacturing as breakthroughs; base on two markets, utilize two resources, and optimize Product structure and promotion of core competitiveness as the focus of efforts to lay the foundation for the entire industry to achieve a historic leap.
Providing energy-saving equipment is the most practical action for the industry to implement energy-saving emission reduction targets. At present, the energy consumption of mechanical products during use is calculated according to 21 categories of mechanical and electrical products, and their electricity consumption accounts for about 70% of the national energy consumption. However, the energy efficiency of energy-consuming equipment is very low. The average operating efficiency of coal-fired industrial boilers is only 65%, which is 15%~20% lower than the international advanced level. Small and medium-sized motors, fans, and water pumps are all 5 lower than the developed international advanced level. In percentage points, the system operating efficiency is nearly 20% lower. During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, the machinery industry must pay close attention to the phenomenon of excess production capacity and backward production capacity in some areas, and do a good job in industrial restructuring and the elimination of outdated products. Continue to advocate and encourage the use of advanced processing techniques and methods, encourage the development of remanufacturing projects, support and guide the development of energy-saving, water-saving, material-saving, intelligent high value-added products, improve the self-sufficiency rate of machinery and equipment. We must pay attention to the new trends in the development of emerging industries, work hard on the development of low carbon, environmental protection, and high-end products, and strive to seize the high ground of international industrial competition.
Foundry industry: adjust the structure to promote the upgrade without delay
The foundry industry should lose no time in advancing the adjustment of industrial structure and promoting industrial restructuring and upgrading. This is related to the adjustment and revitalization of the equipment manufacturing industry, which is a major strategic task before us.
Since the reform and opening up, China's foundry industry has been developing rapidly. The total annual production of castings has ranked first in the world for 10 years in a row, accounting for more than one-third of the total global casting output. The level of casting equipment and technology has also been continuously improved, and a number of castings have emerged. Leading companies, some products have reached and reached the world level, and the industrial landscape has undergone tremendous changes.
However, the capacity for independent innovation is weak, the equipment and technology are backward, and the core competitiveness is lacking, making the foundry industry in China still at the low end of the global industrial chain division. This situation is difficult to change in the short term.
The “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†is a crucial moment for the upgrading of the structure of the foundry industry in China, and we should seize this opportunity to catch up.
Machinery Industry Plans New Development of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan
The "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" machinery industry should take the realization of a manufacturing power as the goal, take the structural adjustment, change the development mode as the main line, take scientific progress as the support, take the market as the guide, accelerate the technological transformation of traditional industries, and promote the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries. Accelerate the development of strategic emerging industries, vigorously develop high-tech industrial equipment, and comprehensively improve the level of machinery and equipment manufacturing as a central link; accelerate the promotion of energy-saving, emission-reduction and green manufacturing as breakthroughs; base on two markets, utilize two resources, and optimize Product structure and promotion of core competitiveness as the focus of efforts to lay the foundation for the entire industry to achieve a historic leap.
Providing energy-saving equipment is the most practical action for the industry to implement energy-saving emission reduction targets. At present, the energy consumption of mechanical products during use is calculated according to 21 categories of mechanical and electrical products, and their electricity consumption accounts for about 70% of the national energy consumption. However, the energy efficiency of energy-consuming equipment is very low. The average operating efficiency of coal-fired industrial boilers is only 65%, which is 15%~20% lower than the international advanced level. Small and medium-sized motors, fans, and water pumps are all 5 lower than the developed international advanced level. In percentage points, the system operating efficiency is nearly 20% lower. During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, the machinery industry must pay close attention to the phenomenon of excess production capacity and backward production capacity in some areas, and do a good job in industrial restructuring and the elimination of outdated products. Continue to advocate and encourage the use of advanced processing techniques and methods, encourage the development of remanufacturing projects, support and guide the development of energy-saving, water-saving, material-saving, intelligent high value-added products, improve the self-sufficiency rate of machinery and equipment. We must pay attention to the new trends in the development of emerging industries, work hard on the development of low carbon, environmental protection, and high-end products, and strive to seize the high ground of international industrial competition.
Foundry industry: adjust the structure to promote the upgrade without delay
The foundry industry should lose no time in advancing the adjustment of industrial structure and promoting industrial restructuring and upgrading. This is related to the adjustment and revitalization of the equipment manufacturing industry, which is a major strategic task before us.
Since the reform and opening up, China's foundry industry has been developing rapidly. The total annual production of castings has ranked first in the world for 10 years in a row, accounting for more than one-third of the total global casting output. The level of casting equipment and technology has also been continuously improved, and a number of castings have emerged. Leading companies, some products have reached and reached the world level, and the industrial landscape has undergone tremendous changes.
However, the capacity for independent innovation is weak, the equipment and technology are backward, and the core competitiveness is lacking, making the foundry industry in China still at the low end of the global industrial chain division. This situation is difficult to change in the short term.
The “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†is a crucial moment for the upgrading of the structure of the foundry industry in China, and we should seize this opportunity to catch up.
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