The French French packaging machinery market has grown steadily at a rate of 4% to 5% since 1998 and is currently the third largest packaging machinery market in Europe. The French packaging machinery industry is mainly composed of small and medium-sized highly specialized companies. The French market is currently characterized by a growing demand for flexible, versatile and automated machinery. Most of France’s imports come from the European Union, and products from the United States and Japan also account for a large proportion. French packaging machinery is mainly exported to EU countries, and the United States is one of the main non-EU markets for French packaging machinery.
Russia's Russian packaging machinery has a market capacity of 5 billion to 7 billion U.S. dollars a year, of which only 20% are Russian manufacturers, and these manufacturers mainly produce semi-automated equipment, and currently have no ability to meet the overall needs of the Russian packaging industry. Germany, Italy and Sweden are the major equipment importers. The most promising areas for packaging machinery sales in 2002-2004 are food industry, beverage industry, pharmaceutical industry and personal care industry. The most promising packaging equipment requires high quality, universal applicability of packaging materials and medium price.
The American American packaging industry started in the early 20th century and quickly formed a complete and independent industrial system. The total industrial output value accounts for 3% of the national economic output value. The current promising packaging machinery in the United States is: horizontal pillow-type microcomputer control, packaging machinery with servomotors and power control devices with good film tension. In the future, microelectronics, computers, industrial robots, smart, image sensing technologies, and new materials will become more and more widely used in packaging machinery, leading to the development of packaging machines that are automated, highly efficient, and energy-saving.
Taiwanese packaging machinery in Taiwan has grown for more than 30 years. Under the export-oriented economic structure, the packaging machinery industry has grown at an accelerated pace and the demand for automation equipment has soared. In recent years, the industry has undergone industrial restructuring. The industry has constantly changed its operating patterns and has made significant improvements in the technology of food packaging machinery. The demand for various packaging machinery will grow rapidly in the coming years.
There are more than 200 packaging machinery manufacturers in Taiwan, most of which are located in the central and northern regions. The vast majority of capital is less than 50 million Taiwan dollars, and the size of the small and medium-sized enterprises is more than 30 people. As the industry's production scale is generally too small, it is difficult to carry out fund-raising, technological transformation and attract talents. The shortage of technology and talent leads to the long-term dependence of key parts and components on foreign manufacturers, and the quality of products cannot be improved. Therefore, imports of various types of machinery in Taiwan will still need to be imported within the next few years.
According to Sullivan's market research report, by 2007, the total market value of European packaging machinery is expected to increase from US$4.6 billion in 2000 to US$6.5 billion, which has huge market potential. Industries that traditionally do not use packaging systems will become new customers in the packaging machinery market.
The survey report also pointed out that small-scale manufacturers that used to purchase discrete packaging machines in the past will gradually switch to integrated packaging production lines and become potential users of such products. Therefore, in the future packaging machinery market, such packaging machinery Occupancy will show an upward trend. On the other hand, OEM manufacturers and end consumers will tend to purchase packaging machinery that is easy to operate and easy to install, especially as the current manufacturing industry lays off large numbers of employees, time limits are increasing, and the demand for simple operating systems will increase.
High Temperature Alloy is divided into three kinds of material: 760 ℃ high-temperature material, 1200℃ high temperature and 1500 ℃ high temperature materials, the tensile strength is 800 mpa. On other words,it refers to the metal material worked well in the condition of 760-1500 ℃ or above. It owns excellent high temperature strength, good resistance to oxidation and thermal corrosion resistance, good fatigue properties, fracture toughness and other comprehensive performance, this kind of material has became an irreplaceable key material in military and civilian gas turbine engine hot end components . According to the relevant theory, 760 ℃ high-temperature materials, according to the matrix elements,can be mainly divided into high temperature iron base alloy, nickel base superalloy and cobalt-based super alloy. According to the preparation process,it can be divided into deformation and high temperature alloy, casting high temperature alloy and powder metallurgy super alloy. According to the solid methods,it can be divided into solid solution strengthening, precipitation strengthening and oxide dispersion strengthened with fiber reinforced type, etc.
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