On January 7, Zhao Yuhai, Director of the Department of Science and Technology of the Ministry of Science and Technology, said at the press conference that “As of the end of last year, 25 pilot cities in China had demonstrated and promoted 27,400 energy-saving and new-energy vehicles. By the end of March 2013, financial subsidies were completed. Clearing, it is expected that the scale of demonstration and promotion will reach 39,700."
It is reported that during the "10th Five-Year Plan" and "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, the Ministry of Science and Technology has launched the 863 Program "Electric Vehicles" major science and technology projects, "energy-saving and new energy vehicles" major projects, etc., invested 2 billion yuan in science and technology; Power, pure electric and fuel cell vehicles are “three verticalsâ€, with key components such as powertrain control, drive motor and power battery as the “three verticals†“three vertical and three horizontal†strategic R&D layout; The joint research and development of component companies, standard testing platforms and application demonstrations are the R&D and innovation systems that support the carriers.
During the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†period, the National 863 Program Energy Conservation and New Energy Vehicle Major Projects arranged a total of 1.16 billion yuan of funds for the state, setting up technical development, public support platforms, demonstration and promotion, and standard strategy research to drive enterprises, local funds, etc. More than 6 billion yuan was invested, and a total of 14,600 people from 432 units participated in related research and development. At present, 55 energy-saving and new-energy vehicle R&D platforms have been formed, 87 industrialized bases have been built, 15 national laboratories and engineering technology centers have been established; 2011 patents (1015 invention patents) have been applied, and 62 standards have been officially issued (national standards). 30 items, 32 industry standards).
According to Thomson Reuters data, the number of clean car patents applied by China from 2005 to 2012 was the same as Germany and South Korea, accounting for 8% of the global patents, ranking third in the world.
Led by the technology plan, the performance of lithium-ion battery has been significantly improved, and the industrialization capability has been greatly enhanced. The power battery has a specific power of up to 2,178 watts/kg; the energy-type specific energy is up to 160 watt-hours/kg. The annual production capacity of the power battery is 20 billion watt-hours. Fuel cell system performance and durability have steadily increased, and costs have fallen dramatically. The power module has a specific power of more than 1000 watts per liter, and realizes full system -10 ° C, stack -20 ° C storage and start, and durability exceeds 3000 hours. Achieve thousands of sets of batch production capacity. The performance of the automotive motor system has made great progress, and the industrialization capability has been greatly improved. The high-density permanent magnet motor has a power density of 2.68 kW/kg, and the system has the highest efficiency of over 94%. It has formed a series of products for 90-200 kW passenger cars and 3-90 kW cars. The annual production capacity of each enterprise reaches 10,000 sets. the above.
In terms of demonstration applications, in 2009, the Ministry of Science and Technology and other four ministries and commissions implemented the “Ten Cities and Thousand Vehicles†energy-saving and new energy vehicle demonstration and promotion pilot work. As of the end of last year, in the demonstration and promotion of 27,400 energy-saving and new-energy vehicles (recommended catalogue models), 23,000 public service areas, 4,400 private areas; 174 completed (replacement) power stations, 8107 built-up charging piles .
In April last year, the Ministry of Science and Technology announced the "12th Five-Year Plan" for the development of electric vehicle technology, with a focus on 29 mission directions. At present, 39 “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†and “Technical Support Program†electric vehicle projects have been launched, and the budget for science and technology plans is 1.357 billion yuan. In order to implement the “Energy Conservation and New Energy Vehicle Industry Development Plan (2012-2020)†issued by the State Council last June, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Science and Technology jointly organized the technological innovation project of the new energy automobile industry in September last year. . The central government allocated a special fund of 4 billion yuan to support key components such as new energy vehicle models and power batteries that were newly designed and developed.
Textile Brushing Machine,Coral Fleece Machine,Polar Fleece Machine
Printing Machine, Embossing Machine,Pleating Machine Co., Ltd. , http://www.nsprintingmachine.com