March 1998 before the exploration and exploitation of iron ore resources, mainly by the Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources and metallurgical industries were.
The Ministry of Geology and Minerals performs geological industry management on behalf of the state. Carry out centralized, unified management and coordination of geological work in geological exploration; supervise and manage the rational development, utilization and protection of mineral resources and groundwater resources. And develop relevant regulations and policies. In addition to being responsible for national and regional geological surveys, it also conducts exploration of various mineral resources required for national economic production and construction, including iron ore resources.
The Ministry of Metallurgical Industry exercises the management of the metallurgical industry on behalf of the state. Formulate relevant plans, regulations, and manage the operation and supervision of production and operation of enterprises. After the establishment of China Nonferrous Metals Industry Corporation in 1983, it was mainly responsible for the ferrous metallurgical industry. The geological exploration system of the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry belongs to the professional geological exploration department, which mainly conducts the exploration of iron ore and other related raw materials required by the steel industry.
Mining companies related to the steel industry are mainly headed by the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry. With the advancement of China's socialist market economy and the improvement of the autonomy of mining enterprises, the management of mining enterprises has also been reformed. The management forms of mining enterprises are roughly as follows:
1) Management of mining enterprises directly under the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry: The production, operation and development of these enterprises are directly arranged by the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry, and the assets are managed by the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry on behalf of the state. The production, operation, finance, capital construction, and technological transformation plans are balanced, coordinated, and reviewed and approved by the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry. The product sales were previously distributed by the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry according to plan, and are now sold by the company. At present, there are only two mining enterprises in Hebei, such as Hebei Yuxing Metallurgical Mine Administration and Luzhong Metallurgical Mine Company.
2) Mining enterprise management of key steel conglomerates: At present, the mines in key steel conglomerates have been separately drawn and managed by the established secondary unit, the mining company. The founding of mining (mine) companies are now Shougang, Anshan Iron and Steel, Benxi Steel, Tangshan Iron and Steel, Taigang, Panzhihua Iron and Steel, Wuhan Iron and Steel, Ma Steel and so on. There are also some key steel conglomerates that have not established mining companies, and their mines are directly managed by the mining offices or mine departments established by the steel joint ventures. [next]
3) Management of provincial mines: There are now provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) of mining enterprises, most of which are managed by mining companies under the Provincial Metallurgical Department or Metallurgical Group Corporation. Although these companies are of a corporate nature, they also have some industry management functions. Some provincial mining companies have mining enterprises or joint mines; some have no mining enterprises, and the company is responsible for managing the mines in the province.
4) Management of local key mines: The so-called local key mines refer to mines and independent mines owned by local state-owned key steel joint ventures. Its management model is similar to the mine management model of key steel conglomerates, and a secondary unit, a mining company, is established to manage its mines. The independent mine is directly managed by the Metallurgical Department (metallurgical group company), such as Guangdong Dabaoshan Iron Mine and Shandong Jinling Iron Mine.
5) Management of township mine enterprises: Township mines are scattered and numerous in number and management forms are diverse. Most of the counties have mining companies that carry out unified planning, technical guidance, production coordination, product sales and transportation for township mines, and so on.
Mines mined by individuals are generally managed in accordance with relevant regulations by mining, industrial and commercial, taxation, and environmental protection departments at the county level or in townships.
After the approval of the State Council's institutional reform plan at the first meeting of the Ninth National People's Congress in March 1998, the administrative functions of the former Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources were transferred to the newly formed Ministry of Land and Resources. The mining approval registration and mining rights transfer approval registration is the responsibility of the Mineral Development Management Department set up by the Ministry. The Mineral Resources Reserve and Geological Data Exchange Management is the responsibility of the Mineral Resources Reserve Division. The Geological Exploration Department is responsible for the registration of the examination and approval registration and the transfer of the exploration rights. [next]
According to the institutional reform plan of the State Council, the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry was reorganized into the State Metallurgical Industry Bureau. The State Metallurgical Industry Bureau is the administrative body of the metallurgical industry managed by the State Economic and Trade Commission. Its main responsibilities are: 1 to study the development strategy of the metallurgical industry, industry planning, promote the structural adjustment of the metallurgical industry, and guide the rational layout of the industry. 2 Research proposes the development of the principles, policies and regulations of the metallurgical industry; organizes the formulation of industry norms, regulations and technical standards; coordinates the internal relations of the industry, maintains a fair competition order; and proposes policy recommendations to relevant departments. 3 Study and formulate policies and measures for the reform of the metallurgical industry system, guide the reform and structural adjustment of state-owned metallurgical enterprises, establish a modern enterprise system; promote the transformation of state-owned metallurgical enterprises, reduce staff and increase efficiency, and implement reemployment projects. 4 Promote the reform of directly affiliated institutions, and move to the society, enter the market, reduce subsidies, reduce staff and increase efficiency within three years. 5 Master and analyze the production dynamics of the metallurgical industry, propose the connection of production and demand of the metallurgical industry; collect, analyze and publish the metallurgical economy, technology and market information at home and abroad, and provide information consulting services. 6 Organize economic and technical cooperation and exchanges among the government's metallurgical industry. 7 Undertake other matters assigned by the State Council and the State Economic and Trade Commission.
The Ministry of Geology and Minerals performs geological industry management on behalf of the state. Carry out centralized, unified management and coordination of geological work in geological exploration; supervise and manage the rational development, utilization and protection of mineral resources and groundwater resources. And develop relevant regulations and policies. In addition to being responsible for national and regional geological surveys, it also conducts exploration of various mineral resources required for national economic production and construction, including iron ore resources.
The Ministry of Metallurgical Industry exercises the management of the metallurgical industry on behalf of the state. Formulate relevant plans, regulations, and manage the operation and supervision of production and operation of enterprises. After the establishment of China Nonferrous Metals Industry Corporation in 1983, it was mainly responsible for the ferrous metallurgical industry. The geological exploration system of the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry belongs to the professional geological exploration department, which mainly conducts the exploration of iron ore and other related raw materials required by the steel industry.
Mining companies related to the steel industry are mainly headed by the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry. With the advancement of China's socialist market economy and the improvement of the autonomy of mining enterprises, the management of mining enterprises has also been reformed. The management forms of mining enterprises are roughly as follows:
1) Management of mining enterprises directly under the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry: The production, operation and development of these enterprises are directly arranged by the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry, and the assets are managed by the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry on behalf of the state. The production, operation, finance, capital construction, and technological transformation plans are balanced, coordinated, and reviewed and approved by the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry. The product sales were previously distributed by the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry according to plan, and are now sold by the company. At present, there are only two mining enterprises in Hebei, such as Hebei Yuxing Metallurgical Mine Administration and Luzhong Metallurgical Mine Company.
2) Mining enterprise management of key steel conglomerates: At present, the mines in key steel conglomerates have been separately drawn and managed by the established secondary unit, the mining company. The founding of mining (mine) companies are now Shougang, Anshan Iron and Steel, Benxi Steel, Tangshan Iron and Steel, Taigang, Panzhihua Iron and Steel, Wuhan Iron and Steel, Ma Steel and so on. There are also some key steel conglomerates that have not established mining companies, and their mines are directly managed by the mining offices or mine departments established by the steel joint ventures. [next]
3) Management of provincial mines: There are now provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) of mining enterprises, most of which are managed by mining companies under the Provincial Metallurgical Department or Metallurgical Group Corporation. Although these companies are of a corporate nature, they also have some industry management functions. Some provincial mining companies have mining enterprises or joint mines; some have no mining enterprises, and the company is responsible for managing the mines in the province.
4) Management of local key mines: The so-called local key mines refer to mines and independent mines owned by local state-owned key steel joint ventures. Its management model is similar to the mine management model of key steel conglomerates, and a secondary unit, a mining company, is established to manage its mines. The independent mine is directly managed by the Metallurgical Department (metallurgical group company), such as Guangdong Dabaoshan Iron Mine and Shandong Jinling Iron Mine.
5) Management of township mine enterprises: Township mines are scattered and numerous in number and management forms are diverse. Most of the counties have mining companies that carry out unified planning, technical guidance, production coordination, product sales and transportation for township mines, and so on.
Mines mined by individuals are generally managed in accordance with relevant regulations by mining, industrial and commercial, taxation, and environmental protection departments at the county level or in townships.
After the approval of the State Council's institutional reform plan at the first meeting of the Ninth National People's Congress in March 1998, the administrative functions of the former Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources were transferred to the newly formed Ministry of Land and Resources. The mining approval registration and mining rights transfer approval registration is the responsibility of the Mineral Development Management Department set up by the Ministry. The Mineral Resources Reserve and Geological Data Exchange Management is the responsibility of the Mineral Resources Reserve Division. The Geological Exploration Department is responsible for the registration of the examination and approval registration and the transfer of the exploration rights. [next]
According to the institutional reform plan of the State Council, the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry was reorganized into the State Metallurgical Industry Bureau. The State Metallurgical Industry Bureau is the administrative body of the metallurgical industry managed by the State Economic and Trade Commission. Its main responsibilities are: 1 to study the development strategy of the metallurgical industry, industry planning, promote the structural adjustment of the metallurgical industry, and guide the rational layout of the industry. 2 Research proposes the development of the principles, policies and regulations of the metallurgical industry; organizes the formulation of industry norms, regulations and technical standards; coordinates the internal relations of the industry, maintains a fair competition order; and proposes policy recommendations to relevant departments. 3 Study and formulate policies and measures for the reform of the metallurgical industry system, guide the reform and structural adjustment of state-owned metallurgical enterprises, establish a modern enterprise system; promote the transformation of state-owned metallurgical enterprises, reduce staff and increase efficiency, and implement reemployment projects. 4 Promote the reform of directly affiliated institutions, and move to the society, enter the market, reduce subsidies, reduce staff and increase efficiency within three years. 5 Master and analyze the production dynamics of the metallurgical industry, propose the connection of production and demand of the metallurgical industry; collect, analyze and publish the metallurgical economy, technology and market information at home and abroad, and provide information consulting services. 6 Organize economic and technical cooperation and exchanges among the government's metallurgical industry. 7 Undertake other matters assigned by the State Council and the State Economic and Trade Commission.
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